Heavy-duty fume-extraction centrifugal fan for a foundry on the Jitamitra shop floor
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Fans for the foundry — cupola fume to shake-out dedusting.

A foundry runs some of the dirtiest, most spark-prone fan duty in industry: cupola and furnace fume extraction, pouring and shake-out capture, sand-plant dedusting, and the grinding- and fettling-booth fume. The air is hot, laden with silica sand and metallic grit, and carries live embers off the melt — and when the melt-shop extraction stops, the pour stops with it. We build fans across the whole foundry, not one duty off a shelf: 29 executed foundry & casting duties, across the full envelope below — up to 2,00,000 CMH, 2,000 mmWC, 400 HP and 600 °C.

29executed foundry & casting duties
600 °Ccupola & furnace fume
silicasharp sand, wear-plated
2,000 mmWCmax static
15,000+
fans built since 2011
200 HP
VFD test rig · IS 4894 / AMCA 210
99%
on-time delivery
3
working days to quote — always
CUPOLA/FURNACE FUME · POURING & SHAKE-OUT · SAND DEDUSTING · GRINDING BOOTH
Where the fans sit

One foundry, three jobs the fans have to do — and the melt shop cannot lose draught.

Across a foundry the fans do three distinct jobs: they draw the hot fume off the cupola, induction and arc furnaces, they capture the smoke and dust at pouring and shake-out, and they dedust the sand plant and grinding booths that keep the shop breathable. Every one of them handles hot, silica-abrasive or ember-laden air, and the melt-shop and shake-out extraction are the fans a caster cannot run without.

The duties we run in a foundry

The fan duties across a foundry — and the role each one plays.

A single melt shop and its moulding, shake-out and finishing lines need a family of fan duties, from the hot spark-laden cupola fume down to the coarse-dust grinding-booth extraction. We have executed 29 foundry & casting duties across this list — each engineered to its own gas, temperature and dust load, not adapted from a catalogue near-fit.

The fans we deploy here

Three fan types cover the foundry — matched to the dust and the pressure.

The wheel is chosen by the dust load and the pressure it has to make: a rugged radial for the sand-laden shake-out and dirty extraction, a radial-tip for moderate-dust fume duty, and a backward-curved plate wheel for the clean, higher-efficiency cupola-blast and combustion-air duty. All three build across the same envelope — to 2,00,000 CMH, 2,000 mmWC, 400 HP and 600 °C.

Why foundry fan duty is hard

Three things in foundry air decide whether the fan lasts a campaign or a season.

Foundry air attacks a fan in three ways at once — the sharpest silica sand of any dust duty, hot ember-laden fume that carries live fire to the fan, and sticky burnt-binder smoke that cakes and unbalances the wheel. Engineer for all three and the fan runs 4–6 years between wheel overhauls. Engineer for the duty point alone and it erodes, catches an ember, or fouls out of balance within 12–24 months.

01 — ABRASION

Sharp silica & metallic grit

Green sand, reclaimed silica and casting grit strike the wheel and scour the casing at the volute throat and outlet — shake-out and shot-blast loads run heavy with angular silica, among the sharpest dust in any fan, and it cuts the rotor out of balance.

How we engineer it out

A radial or radial-tipped wheel that rejects grit from the blade root, hard-faced (chrome-carbide) leading edges and bolt-in AR400 wear plates at the throat and outlet — replaceable in place, so the wear surface is serviced, not the whole fan.

02 — EMBERS

Live sparks & fire risk

Cupola and grinding fume carries live embers and glowing particles into the fan and the bag filter downstream — hot metal at 600 °C against organic dust is a fire and deflagration risk, and a spark that lands on a resin-fume deposit can ignite it.

How we engineer it out

Spark-resistant construction to AMCA 99 (Type A/B/C to the risk) with a non-sparking rub ring and bonded earthing, plus a spark arrestor upstream of the bag filter where embers are carried — the real fire is an ember reaching the media, not the fan.

03 — FOULING

Sticky burnt-binder fume

Pouring and core-oven smoke carries condensable resin- and oil-binder fume that cools on the wheel and cakes into a sticky tar; the build-up unbalances the rotor, chokes the passages and drops the flow the melt shop depends on.

How we engineer it out

A self-cleaning wheel form that sheds rather than packs, access doors and bolt-in liners for scheduled in-place cleaning, and balance held to ISO 21940 G6.3 with margin so light caking does not trip vibration before the next clean.

How we design for the foundry

Every wear, spark and metallurgy choice is documented on the GA drawing you sign off — before we cut metal.

We don't sell a catalogue near-fit onto a foundry. Each fan is engineered to its own duty — the cupola fume to its hot embers, the cupola-blast fan to its clean pressure, the shake-out fan to its silica load — at your operating point.

  • Wear protection for silica sand — A rugged radial wheel that sheds sand on the shake-out and shot-blast duty; chrome-carbide hard-facing on the blade leading edges and high-wear zones; bolted-in, replaceable wear plates and liners on the scroll and inlet, with inspection and cleanout doors — the wear scope is replaceable in place, not welded in, for the heaviest silica loads.
  • Spark & ember tolerance — Wheel and casing sized for hot cupola fume to 600 °C, with a spark-tolerant construction and spark-arrestor scope on request; ATEX Zone 2/22 self-declared per 2014/34/EU (Category 3) where the organic-dust area classification calls for it, so the fan runs safely on ember-laden and combustible-dust duty.
  • Anti-fouling for binder fume — Blade geometry and wheel finish chosen so condensable resin- and oil-binder fume does not key onto the wheel; access and cleanout doors so a caked rotor cleans in place; and, where the pouring smoke runs hottest, casing metallurgy stepped up (IS 2062) and lining attested to 600 °C.
  • Single source across the shop — One engineering partner for the whole foundry — cupola and furnace fume, pouring and shake-out capture, sand-plant dedusting, grinding-booth fume and the cupola-blast air — with 29 executed foundry & casting duties, so the fans, wear parts and drives carry one convention across the shop.
Standards & conformity

Stated precisely — because procurement checks.

What our marks mean, in the words that survive an audit.

Performance

Tested to the AMCA 210 / ISO 5801 method, in-house on our 200 HP VFD rig. Tested-to-method — not AMCA-certified.

Quality system

ISO 9001:2015 — third-party certified. Our only third-party certification.

CE conformity

Self-declared per 2006/42/EC + 2014/35/EU (Module A). A self-declaration, not a notified-body certificate.

ATEX conformity

Self-declared, Zone 2/22, Category 3, per 2014/34/EU, where the area classification calls for it.

Oil & gas duty

Designed and built to API 673 as project-specific scope.

Welding

ASME Sec IX qualified welders + WPS for every joint.

Balance

ISO 21940 — G6.3 minimum, G2.5 / G1.0 on application.

Vibration

ISO 20816 evaluation; ISO 14694 for fan-specific limits.

Questions engineers ask

Foundry & casting fan questions, answered straight.

Can you supply the fans across the whole foundry, or only one duty?
Across the whole foundry. We have executed 29 foundry & casting duties spanning cupola, induction and arc-furnace fume extraction, cupola and core-oven exhaust, pouring and shake-out capture, local exhaust ventilation over the pour and grinding stations, sand-plant and reclamation dedusting, bag-filter and pulse-jet draught, dirty-side dust extraction, and the cupola-blast and combustion-air blowers. Each fan is engineered to its own gas, temperature and dust load — the hot spark-laden cupola fume and the clean cupola-blast fan are different machines — but they come from one partner, on one engineering convention across the shop.
What is the maximum gas temperature you handle on cupola or furnace fume?
Continuous duty up to 600 °C across the envelope. Most induction and arc-furnace fume runs 150 to 400 °C, while cupola and core-oven exhaust reaches the top of the band. Above about 350 °C we fit a shaft cooling disc to keep heat off the bearings, keep the bearings outside the airstream, and add expansion joints for the thermal growth. Refractory or heat-resistant lining is attested to 600 °C for the hottest cupola duty. The fan is built for your stated gas temperature and excursion case, not a generic rating.
Foundry sand is brutal on a fan. How do you protect the wheel and casing?
Green sand, reclaimed silica and casting grit are among the sharpest dust in any fan duty, and shake-out and shot-blast loads run heavy, so we protect three ways sized to your loading. A rugged radial wheel that sheds sand and resists erosion; chrome-carbide hard-facing on the blade leading edges and high-wear zones; and bolted-in, replaceable wear plates and liners at the scroll throat and inlet with inspection and cleanout doors, so worn parts change out in place. The wear scope is replaceable, not welded in, which is what keeps the fan running between overhauls.
Cupola and grinding fume carries live sparks. How do you handle the fire and explosion risk?
We size the fan for hot fume to 600 °C and build it spark-tolerant, with a spark-arrestor scope on request to knock down embers before they reach the fan or the bag filter. Where the area classification calls for it on combustible organic dust, ATEX Zone 2/22 is self-declared per 2014/34/EU (Category 3), and we choose blade geometry and finish so sticky binder fume does not build up into a fuel deposit. The right scope depends on your dust and area classification, so we engineer it to your shop, not a default.
Can you build a replacement to match our existing foundry fan's duty and footprint?
Yes. We reverse-engineer to the existing duty point (flow, static pressure, gas temperature, density and dust load), bearing centres, inlet/outlet orientation and foundation bolt pattern so the unit drops onto the existing base and ducting, whether it is a cupola fume fan, a shake-out extraction fan, a sand-plant dedusting fan or a cupola-blast blower. Made to your installation, not a nearest-catalogue substitute. Send the old GA, the nameplate and a curve if you have one, and we match it.
Do you performance-test the fans, and what about AMCA, CE, ATEX and quality certification?
Every fan is performance-tested in-house to the AMCA 210 / ISO 5801 method on our 200 HP VFD test rig, and dynamically balanced to ISO 21940 G6.3 as standard (G2.5 / G1.0 on application). Because the rig runs cold air, hot cupola-fume operation is extrapolated by fan-law correction for density. To be precise: that in-house testing is to the AMCA 210 / ISO 5801 method, not AMCA-certified; CE is self-declared per 2006/42/EC and 2014/35/EU, and ATEX Zone 2/22 is self-declared per 2014/34/EU (Category 3) where the area classification calls for it — those are self-declarations of conformity, not third-party certifications. Our only third-party certification is ISO 9001:2015.
Across the range

Where Foundry & Casting fits — the fans we deploy, the duties we run, and adjacent industries.

The same engineering, viewed three ways — by fan family, by duty, and by industry. Follow the cross-references.

Take it further

Specs an engineer can use — not a brochure.

Engineer to engineer

Send us the duty point.
We'll quote in 3 working days — always.

No model numbers needed. Give us the operating conditions — flow, static, gas temperature, composition, particulate, and any tender standard — and our application engineers size the fan and quote it. Attach a spec or GA if you have one.

+91 90110 09155  ·  mihir.jitamitra@gmail.com